Spread across 63 islands at the tip of the
Malay Peninsula, Singapore is the world’s only island city-state. Established
in 1819 for the East India Company by Sir Stamford Raffles, after whom the
famed hotel is named, it grew from a secluded backwater into a shabby port city
before transforming itself into a sophisticated metropolis. The technology and
economy are highly advanced here, yet the islands host plentiful green parks
with tree-lined footpaths and the stunning National Orchid Garden. For a
panoramic view of it all, the Marina Bay Sands towers offer the perfect
observation deck; the Sands Skypark lies flat atop the rooftops of this trio of
57-story hotel towers like an enormous surfboard.
Here we are
doing it on our own. Today we bought a train (underground railroad) pass and
used it all day to cover a lot of the town. Singapore is a very clean and
friendly city. In fact, there is a large fine if you chew gum. The subway stations
are also very clean and friendly.
Today was a
Sunday and the stop where we boarded the train was at the end of the line, so
the cars were empty till we got a little further down the line.
Our first stop
was Chinatown. It is a Chinese enclave with a colorful mix of old and new, with
a lot of history, from family run goldsmiths and medicine halls, to textile
stores and dim sum restaurants. The main tourist street here is Pagoda Street
because of the style of architecture. We just walked around, shopped and took pictures.
Next on our itinerary
was Little India. Here we found fortune
tellers, street cart vendors selling garlands of jasmine, roasted nuts (kachang
puteh) and newspapers are just some of the interesting sights.
We also saw the
Abdul Gafoor Mosque, which is one of the countries national monuments. It was originally
constructed of wood in 1859 to service the residents who had come from Southern
India. In 1881 the mosque was made official and a saqf or endowment in Islamic laws
was granted to use the land for religious purposes. Construction of the mosque with
more permanent building materials commenced in 1906. When Gaffoor passed away
in 1919 his son became the manager of the mosque and adjacent Muslim properties
until 1927. Today the shop houses opposite the mosque are used for religious
instruction.
As we were
winding up our visit in Little India we met some friends who were on a tour and
had just come from Arab Street, another part of town. She also told me about
the deal she got on some scarfs, so off we went in search of Arab Street. It
turned out to be a very interesting neighborhood.
We then went in search of our subway and were headed to Raffles Place to visit the Lau Pa Sat Festival Pavilion. At night around the outside of the pavilion they have a night market.
Sir Stamford Raffles is considered to be the founding father of Singapore. In fact, the Raffles Hotel is where the Singapore Sling ($35 each) was founded.
It was now time
to go back to the ship. We were planning to go back out in the evening, but it
got late and we stayed on the ship. It was a very full day and we walked seven
miles.






































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